Jon Meacham is among many historians reflecting on the complex legacy of Thomas Jefferson. He notes that Jefferson's life and work resonate deeply as the U.S. approaches its 250th anniversary. Jefferson embodied contradictions, advocating for both states' rights and federal power. His legacy is debated, especially at places like Monticello, where reminders of his role as an enslaver are evident. Jefferson has been claimed by both sides of major historical debates, from the Civil War to civil rights. Monticello continues to host events like July 4 naturalization ceremonies, highlighting the enduring relevance of Jefferson's ideals.